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Dubai Attractions |
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The creek divides Dubai
into two parts - Deira Dubai and
Bur Dubai. The creek is 14
Kms long. It now has eight wharfages each capable of catering to
31 ships of capacity of up to 800 tonnes. Around 720,000 tonnes
of cargo pass through the creek each year. Only wooden ships are
allowed to enter the creek to keep its traditional feature.
Countries which depend on the creek
in their trade with Dubai are countries in the Gulf states, Iraq,
Iran, Yemen, Somalia and India.
The Creek has played a major role in
the economic development achieved by Dubai. Since the early days,
when Dubai was a center for pearl fishing and pearl trade, Dubai's
trade development was attributed to the creek.
Ships and dhows from the Gulf, Iran,
the Indian subcontinent and even from European coasts called on
Dubai. These ships laden with between 200 and 300 Tonnes of cargo
used to anchor at the creek to fulfill the needs of the local markets
or for re-export purposes, emphasizing the historical position of
Dubai as a center for regional trade.
The Creek has constantly been an important
and a safe harbor for small and medium size ships which sail to
the ports of the Arabian Gulf Region, the countries of the Indian
Subcontinent and East Africa, loaded with different goods which
are re-exported to these various Regions.
In the early years, only small dhows
were able to enter the creek. The bigger vessels had to unload goods
into small boats at the entrance of the creek. The late H.H. Shaikh
Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, even before he became the Ruler of
Dubai, realized the strategic importance of the creek. He ordered
an economic and technical study in 1954 on deepening and widening
the creek.
Despite the lack of financial resources at that time
to cover the cost of the project, a fund called the "Dubai
Creek Dredging Fund" was established with a sum of Two hundred
thousand pounds sterling . It was paid by one of the operating banks
in Dubai, along with another four hundred thousand pounds sterling
paid as a loan by Kuwait.
Initially, a canal 4000 ft long and six
ft deep was dug and in the second stage sheet piling of length 1200
ft and 11,700 ft was laid on both sides of the creek. as a result,
shipping movement increased and ships of a capacity of 500 tonnes
were able to enter the creek. Upon completion of the dredging operations,
it was necessary to link both sides with permanent bridges and hence
the Al Maktoum bridge was completed in 1964. With the discovery
of oil in 1967, a mobile part of the bridge was introduced in 1968
to facilitate the movement of oil tankers.
With the increasing trade movement and
hence the increase in number of cars and other vehicles it was vital
to solve the problems of traffic jams on Al Maktoum bridge. The
Al Shindagah undersea tunnel was completed in two years time in
1967.
Abras (small wooden boats) serve as
taxis for those who want to cross from the Deira side to the Bur
Dubai side. The journey takes around ten minutes and costs just
50 fils.
An imaginative way of seeing Dubai
is to take a tour of the creek by traditional wooden dhow or cabin
cruiser. Most of the major landmarks can be seen from the waterway.
Daytime or evening cruises are available with food and beverages
on board.
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